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  • Original Org Patterns Site
    • Organizational Patterns of Agile Software Development
      • Book Outline
        • Preface
        • History and Introduction
          • An Overview of Patterns and Organizational Patterns
          • What Are Patterns?
          • What Are Pattern Languages?
          • Organizational Pattern Languages
          • How the Patterns Came to Us
          • Gathering Organizational Data
          • Creating Sequences
          • History and Related Work
          • Introspection and Analysis of Organizations
          • Shortcomings of State of the Art
          • Analyzing Roles and Relationships
          • How to Use this Book
          • Reading the Patterns
          • Applying the Patterns
          • Updating the Patterns
          • Who Should Use This Book?
          • Size the Organization
          • The CRC-Card Methodology
        • The Pattern Languages
        • Organizational Design Patterns
          • Project Management Pattern Language
          • Community of Trust
          • Size the Schedule
          • Get On With It
          • Named Stable Bases
          • Incremental Integration
          • Private World
          • Build Prototypes
          • Take No Small Slips
          • Completion Headroom
          • Work Split
          • Recommitment Meeting
          • Work Queue
          • Informal Labor Plan
          • Development Episode
          • Implied Requirements
          • Developer Controls Process
          • Work Flows Inward
          • Programming Episode
          • Someone Always Makes Progress
          • Team per Task
          • Sacrifice One Person
          • Day Care
          • Mercenary Analyst
          • Interrupts Unjam Blocking
          • Don't Interrupt an Interrupt'
          • Piecemeal Growth Pattern Language
          • Size the Organization
          • Phasing It In
          • Apprenticeship
          • Solo Virtuoso
          • Engage Customers
          • Surrogate Customer
          • Scenarios Define Problem
          • Firewalls
          • Gatekeeper
          • Self-Selecting Team
          • Unity of Purpose
          • Team Pride
          • Skunkworks
          • Patron Role
          • Diverse Groups
          • Public Character
          • Matron Role
          • Holistic Diversity
          • Legend Role
          • Wise Fool
          • Domain Expertise in Roles
          • Subsystem by Skill
          • Moderate Truck Number
          • Compensate Success
          • Failed Project Wake
          • Developing in Pairs
          • Developing in Pairs
          • Engage Quality Assurance
          • Application Design is Bounded by Test Design
          • Group Validation
        • Organization Construction Patterns
          • Organizational Style Pattern Language
          • Few Roles
          • Producer Roles
          • Producers in the Middle
          • Stable Roles
          • Divide and Conquer
          • Conway's Law
          • Organization Follows Location
          • Organization Follows Market
          • Face-to-Face Before Working Remotely
          • Form Follows Function
          • Shaping Circulation Realms
          • Distribute Work Evenly
          • Responsibilities Engage
          • Hallway Chatter
          • Decouple Stages
          • Hub Spoke and Rim
          • Move Responsibilities
          • Upside-Down Matrix Management
          • The Water Cooler
          • Three to Seven Helpers per Role
          • Coupling Decreases Latency
          • People and Code Pattern Language
          • Architect Controls Product
          • Architecture Team
          • Lock 'Em Up Together
          • Smoke Filled Room
          • Stand Up Meeting
          • Deploy Along the Grain
          • Architect Also Implements
          • Generics and Specifics
          • Standards Linking Locations
          • Code Ownership
          • Feature Assignment
          • Variation Behind Interface
          • Private Versioning
          • Loose Interfaces
          • Subclass Per Team
          • Hierarchy of Factories
          • Parser Builder
        • Foundations and History
          • Organizational Principles
          • Priming the Organization for Change
          • Dissonance Precedes Resolution
          • Team Burnout
          • Stability and Crisis Management
          • The Open-Closed Principle of Teams
          • Team Building
          • Building on the Solid Core
          • Piecemeal Growth
          • Some General Rules
          • Make Love Not War
          • Organizational Patterns are Inspiration Rather Than Prescription
          • It Depends on Your Role in Your Organization
          • It Depends on the Context of the Organization
          • Organizational Patterns are Used by Groups Rather Than Individuals
          • People are Less Predictable than Code
          • The Role of Management
          • Anthropological Foundations
          • Patterns in Anthropology
          • Beyond Process to Structure and Values
          • Roles and Communication
          • Social Network Analysis
          • Distilling the Patterns
          • CRC Cards and Roles
          • Social Network Theory Foundations
          • Scatterplots and Patterns
        • Case Studies
          • Borland QuattroPro for Windows
          • A Hyperproductive Telecommunications Development Team
      • Appendices
        • Summary Patlets
        • Organization Book Patlets
        • Bibliography
        • Photo Credits
      • Mysteriously Missing
      • Supporting Pages
        • Common Pattern Language
        • Organizational Patterns
        • Diversity of Membership
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Scrum Pattern Group

Work Queue ★


... ImpliedRequirements suggest deliverable program enhancements which will have various necessities, dependencies, risks and rewards. Deliverables may be ill-defined, being represented more by a vision or desire than by anything concrete or measurable.

✥ ✥ ✥

It is difficult to do linear, monochronic scheduling in light of ImpliedRequirements.

If we were to work up a conventional schedule we would probably begin with a block of requirements analysis for each item. From these would be hung blocks of specification, design, implementation and eventually integration and testing. Add to this some wild guesses and a few ordering constraints and, presto, thirty feet of diagram saying what will be finished when and by whom. Such a document takes on a life of its own striking fear in developer's hearts and generally distracting everyone else from the real scheduling task which is to get better input, not larger output. 

Therefore: 

Produce a schedule that is simply a prioritized list of work. Use the list of ImpliedRequirements (really just names) as a starting point and order them into a likely implementation order favoring the more urgent or higher priority items. When work can be factored from two or more entries, go ahead and do so giving the common element a name that establishes its worth and implies its implementation precedence. 

✥ ✥ ✥

Example: 

  1. Settlement-Date Positions

  2. Settlement-Date Based Tax Reports

  3. Trade vs. Settlement Accounting Preference by Portfolio

Be prepared to reorder this list as unforeseen interactions surface or business realities demand new priorities. Remove work from the list as it is completed. Observed defects is not enough to return completed work to the list. However, independently scheduled repair activity may uncover omissions that are more appropriately removed from defect tracking and scheduled in competition with all of the other work on the WorkQueue. 

A version of this pattern first appeared in [BibRef-Cunningham1996]. The pattern is similar to the later SCRUM pattern "Backlog" [BibRef-Beedle1999, 643-644], which is summarized in [BibRef-Rising2000, 146]: 

To organize the work remaining on a project, maintain a prioritized list, the Backlog. The list is dynamic and updated at the end of each Sprint.

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